{"id":2220,"date":"2025-04-23T19:36:38","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T17:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/?p=2220"},"modified":"2025-04-24T20:10:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T18:10:07","slug":"why-the-un-and-international-institutions-must-now-stand-trial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/why-the-un-and-international-institutions-must-now-stand-trial\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc720\uc5d4\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c\uae30\uad6c\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc7ac\ud310\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc720\uc5d4\uc774 1949\ub144 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc790\uacb0\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uad8c \ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uae09\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601 \ub610\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc95\uc801-\uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud2c0\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uce74\ub810 \ubc18 \uc5d0\uc13c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2025\ub144 4\uc6d4 20\uc77c) <\/strong>\/ \uc791\uc131\uc790: \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc548\ubcf4 \ubc0f \uc678\uad50 \uc13c\ud130)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc800\uba85\ud55c \uc791\uac00\uc774\uc790 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubc0f \uc815\uce58 \uad00\ucc30\uc790\uc778 \uc870\uc9c0 \uc624\uc6f0\uc740 \"\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 ... \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ucc98\ub7fc \ub4e4\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc0b4\uc778\uc744 \uc874\uacbd\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\uc548\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\"\uace0 \uc37c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\uacac\uc9c0\uba85\uc740 2023\ub144 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc794\ud559 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \ub300\uc751\uc744 \uc798 \uc694\uc57d\ud574 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub098\uce58 \ud640\ub85c\ucf54\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc18\uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uace0 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uc720\uc5d4\uc740 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc774\ub780\uc758 \ud558\uc218\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc744 \ud569\ub9ac\ud654\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc720\uc5d4 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc790\uc704\uad8c\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud14c\ub7ec \ub2e8\uccb4\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ucc3d\ub9bd \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc720\uc5d4 \uae30\uad6c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ub300\uc751\uc740 \ub098\ud0c4 \uc0e4\ub780\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uc804 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ubd80\ucd1d\ub9ac\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc628 \ube44\ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654, \ube44\ud569\ubc95\ud654, \uc774\uc911 \uae30\uc900\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \uada4\uc801\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c '\uc54c \uc544\ud06c\uc0ac \ud64d\uc218'\ub294 \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30 \uc9c0\ud558\ub4dc\uc640 \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \ud5c8\uc704 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc804\uc120\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c KGB\uc758 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ub9c8\ud750\ubb34\ub4dc \uc555\ubc14\uc2a4 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uc790\uce58\uc815\ubd80 \uc758\uc7a5\uacfc \uc774\ub780 \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ubd80\ub294 \ub0c9\uc804 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \ub300\ubbf8 \ud5c8\uc704 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc774\uc911 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0(\uc11c\ubc29\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654, \uc544\ub78d\uacfc \ubb34\uc2ac\ub9bc \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1)\ub97c \ub3d9\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5d4\uc740 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \"\uc54c-\uc544\ud06c\uc0ac \ud64d\uc218\" \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub780\uc758 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ub2e4\uc911 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc95\uc801-\uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc804\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc7ac \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud5c8\uc704 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 2001\ub144 \uc720\uc5d4\uc774 \uc2b9\uc778\ud55c \uc778\uc885 \ucc28\ubcc4 \ubc18\ub300 \ub354\ubc18 \uc138\uacc4 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc131\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\ubc1c\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\ubc18 NGO \ud3ec\ub7fc\uc758 \uc694\uc57d \uc131\uba85\uc11c\ub294 1975\ub144 \uc720\uc5d4 \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc548 3379\ud638 \"\uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc778\uc885\uc8fc\uc758\ub2e4\"\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\ubc18 \uc131\uba85\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc544\ud30c\ub974\ud2b8\ud5e4\uc774\ud2b8 \ud604\uc0c1\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba70 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 '\ub300\ub7c9 \ud559\uc0b4 \uc804\ubc94'\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 BDS \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd09\ubc1c\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2015\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc720\uc5d4 \ucd1d\ud68c(UNGA)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 140\uac74\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc744 \ud569\uce5c \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uadf9\uba85\ud55c \uc774\uc911 \uc7a3\ub300\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4 \uc548\ubcf4\ub9ac\uc758 \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801\uc778 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uaddc\ud0c4 \uac70\ubd80<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4 \uc548\uc804\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uaddc\ud0c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \uc704\uc120\uc744 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 11\uc6d4 15\uc77c \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c \uacb0\uc758\uc548 2712\ud638\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc911\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc601\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uad8c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ub9c8\ube44 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc548\ubcf4\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc790\uc704\uad8c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \ud45c\uc801\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uad6d\uac00 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0 \uad6c\ud14c\ud750\uc2a4 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5\uc740 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 10\uc6d4 24\uc77c \"10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \ub054\ucc0d\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ub840 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud14c\ub7ec \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uaddc\ud0c4\ud55c\ub2e4\"\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \"\ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc9c4\uacf5 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\"\uba70 \uc720\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc740 56\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc228 \ub9c9\ud788\ub294 \uc810\ub839\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub824\uc654\ub2e4\"\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \ub300\uc751\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 1970\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc628 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6b0\uace0 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ud3b8\uacac\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1974\ub144 \uc57c\uc138\ub974 \uc544\ub77c\ud30c\ud2b8\uc758 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc5f0\uc124\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ucd08\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\uc2dd\ubb3c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud588\uace0, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc720\uc5d4\ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc548 3379\ud638(1975)\ub294 \uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8\uc998\uacfc \uc778\uc885\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubc18\uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8\uc998 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2001\ub144 \ub0a8\uc544\uacf5 \ub354\ubc18\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c '\ub098\uce58\ud654', \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc758, \ud559\uc0b4 \uace0\ubc1c\uc758 \uc18c\uc6a9\ub3cc\uc774\uac00 \uc6b8\ub824 \ud37c\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc744 \uc704\uc784\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294 1948\ub144 \uc774\ub77c\ud06c\uc758 \ud30c\ub378 \uc790\ub9d0\ub9ac\uac00 1947\ub144 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \ub098\uce58\uc998\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud55c \uac83 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\ub7ec, \uc120\uc804, '\ub354\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc18d\uc784\uc218'\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc18c\ub828\uc2dd \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc640 PA\ub97c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544-\uc911\uad6d-\uc774\ub780\uc758 \ucd95\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc131 \ud611\ub825\uc790\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10\uc6d4 7\uc77c\uacfc \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc794\ud559 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc5d4 \ub09c\ubbfc\uae30\uad6c\uc758 \uacf5\ubaa8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4 \uad6c\ud638 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uad6d(UNRWA)\uc740 \uc720\uc5d4 \uacf5\ubaa8\uc758 \ud55c \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c\uc758 \uc0b4\uc778\uacfc \ub0a9\uce58\uc5d0 UNRWA \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ub2f4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5d4\ub09c\ubbfc\uae30\uad6c\ub294 \ub09c\ubbfc \uad6c\ud638 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud55c \ucc44 \uc778\uc9c8\uc744 \ubd99\uc7a1\uace0 \ubb34\uae30 \uc800\uc7a5\uace0\uc640 \uc138\ub1cc\uc758 \uac70\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc774\ud6c4 UNRWA \uc9c0\ub3c4\ubd80\ub294 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ube44\ud310\ud558\uba70 \uc815\uce58\ud654\ub41c \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

OCHA, \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790 \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc575\ubb34\uc0c8\ucc98\ub7fc \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc5c5\ubb34\uc870\uc815\uad6d(OCHA)\uc740 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc790 \ubcf4\uac74\ubd80\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790 \uc218\uce58\ub97c \ubb34\ube44\ud310\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uba70 \ubd84\uc7c1 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc65c\uace1\ud558\uace0, \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc790\uae08 \ube44\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc7a5\uc545\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac00\uc790\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub78d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc1c\ub77c\ud06c\ub9ac\uc26c\ub09c \ub77c\uc790\uace0\ud314 \uc720\uc5d4 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ubcf4\uace0\uad00\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uae30\uadfc\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc65c\uace1\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\ubc95 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4 \uc778\uad8c \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc704\uc120

<\/strong>\uc720\uc5d4 \uc778\uad8c\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c(UNHRC)\ub294 2006\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd81\ud55c\uc774\ub098 \uc774\ub780\ub9cc\ud07c\uc774\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 90\uac74 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc548\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub294 \uc678\uba74\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 3\uc6d4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4\uc758 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uace0 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub41c \uc794\ud559 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud55c \ucc44 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ud559\uc0b4\uacfc \uc131\ud3ed\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4\uc778\uad8c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc774\uc911 \uc7a3\ub300\ub294 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uae4a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2021\ub144, \ub098\ube44 \ud544\ub808\uc774\uac00 \uc774\ub044\ub294 UNHRC\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc870\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \"\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc544\ud30c\ub974\ud2b8\ud5e4\uc774\ud2b8 \uc81c\uc7ac\"\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub85c\ube44\ub97c \ubc8c\uc600\uace0, \ubc00\ub8ec \ucf54\ud0c0\ub9ac \uac19\uc740 \uc704\uc6d0\uc740 \"\uc720\ub300\uc778 \ub85c\ube44\"\ub77c\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc740 \uc720\uc5d4\uc758 \uc911\ub9bd\uc131\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \ud559\uc0b4 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud504\ub780\uccb4\uc2a4\uce74 \uc54c\ubc14\ub2c8\uc988 \uc720\uc5d4 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ubcf4\uace0\uad00\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ub098\uce58 \uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \ube44\uc720\ud558\uba70 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ub300\ub7c9\ud559\uc0b4\uc744 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ub300\ub7c9\ud559\uc0b4 \uae30\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 ICJ \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c '\uc99d\uac70'\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\ub85c\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801\uc778 \ud3b8\uacac\uacfc \ubd80\ud328\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad6d\uc81c \ubc95\uc6d0 \ubc0f \ubc95\ub960 \uc704\ubc18<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad6d\uc81c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc640 \ub300\ub7c9 \ud559\uc0b4 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uace0\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 '\ubc95\uc804' \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uae30\uc18c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5d4 \ucd1d\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uc810\ub839\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c(ICJ)\uc758 \uc790\ubb38 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc5ec 2024\ub144 7\uc6d4 \uc815\ucc29\ucd0c\uc744 \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 12\uc6d4, \uc774\ub780 \uc815\uad8c\uacfc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 14\uac1c\uad6d\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc740 ICJ\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \ub300\ub7c9\ud559\uc0b4 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uace0\ubc1c\ud588\uace0, \uc568\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc740\ub370\ub9ac\ud22c\uc640 \uc904\ub9ac\uc544 \uc138\ubd80\ud2f4\ub370 \ud310\uc0ac \ub4f1 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ub300 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud574 \ubc18\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ud654\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ICC\uc758 \ucea5\uac70\ub8e8 \ucf54\ud2b8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub85c\ub9c8 \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uad6d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\ud615\uc0ac\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c(ICC)\ub294 2024\ub144 11\uc6d4 21\uc77c \ubca0\ub0d0\ubbfc \ub124\ud0c0\ub0d0\ud6c4 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \ucd1d\ub9ac\uc640 \uc694\uc544\ube0c \uac08\ub780\ud2b8 \uc804 \uad6d\ubc29\uc7a5\uad00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 10\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc774\ud6c4 \uac00\uc790\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uae30\uc544 \ubc0f \ubbfc\uac04\uc778 \uacf5\uaca9 \ub4f1 \uc804\uc7c1 \ubc94\uc8c4 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uccb4\ud3ec \uc601\uc7a5\uc744 \ubc1c\ubd80\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 ICC \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ub09c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5dd\uac00\ub9ac\ub294 2025\ub144 4\uc6d4 \ub124\ud0c0\ub0d0\ud6c4\uac00 \ud5dd\uac00\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ub124\ud0c0\ub0d0\ud6c4\ub97c \uc778\ub3c4\ud574 \ub2ec\ub77c\ub294 ICC\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubd80\ud328\ud55c \uc720\uc5d4 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub824\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 2020\ub144\uc5d0 \ud30c\ud22c \ubca4\uc218\ub2e4 ICC \uac80\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud588\uace0, 2025\ub144 2\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc9c4\uc804\uc758 \uc870\uc9d0\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud5dd\uac00\ub9ac\ub294 ICC\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud1f4\ud588\uace0, \ub2c8\uce74\ub77c\uacfc\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc774 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc81c\uae30\ud55c \uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ucca0\ud68c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

- \uc804\uccb4 \uc720\uc5d4 \uc608\uc0b0 \uc911 251\uc870 3,000\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ube44\uc911\uc744 \uc0ad\uac10\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

- \uad6d\uc81c \ud640\ub85c\ucf54\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ucd94\ubaa8 \uc5f0\ud569\uc758 \ubc18\uc720\ub300\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud64d\ubcf4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

- \ud558\ub9c8\uc2a4, \uc774\ub780 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc774\ub780\uc758 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc744 \ud14c\ub7ec \ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

- 2000\ub144 \ub9e4\ub4e4\ub9b0 \uc62c\ube0c\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8 \uc804 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00(\uc774\ud6c4 2002\ub144 \ucf5c\ub9b0 \ud30c\uc6d4 \uc804 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00)\uacfc \ube0c\ub85c\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc640\ud504 \uac8c\ub808\uba55 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uc678\ubb34\uc7a5\uad00\uc774 \uc8fc\uad8c \uc218\ud638\uc640 \ud5c8\uc704 \uc815\ubcf4 \ud1f4\uce58\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucc98\uc74c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4(CoD)\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc720\uc5d4 \ub0b4 \uac04\ubd80 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774\uc790 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uc5d4\uc774 1949\ub144 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc790\uacb0\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uad8c \ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uae09\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601 \ub610\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc95\uc801-\uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud2c0\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc6d0\ub798 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \uc548\ubcf4 \uc678\uad50 \uc13c\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uae00\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uacfc \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc800\uc790\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc774\uba70, JNS\ub098 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.jns.org\/why-the-un-and-international-institutions-must-now-be-placed-on-trial\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The failure of the United Nations to uphold Israel’s 1949 recognition of self-determination and protect the principle of sovereign equality necessitates radical reform or a new legal-political framework. Photos by Karel van Essen (April 20, 2025 \/ By: Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs) “Political language … is designed to make, lies sound truthful, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":2223,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[84,21,24],"class_list":["post-2220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-general-assembly","tag-international-court-of-justice","tag-israel"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2220"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2232,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220\/revisions\/2232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thetrial.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}